Which of the following statements accurately describes the process of photosynthesis?

The process of photosynthesis accurately converts light energy into chemical energy, which is stored in the form of glucose. This takes place primarily in the chloroplasts of plant cells, where sunlight is captured by chlorophyll. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and water from the soil are used, and the energy from sunlight drives the chemical reactions that transform these raw materials into glucose. Additionally, oxygen is released as a byproduct of this process.

The other choices do not accurately describe photosynthesis. It does not occur in the absence of sunlight, as light energy is a crucial component. Photosynthesis is limited to plants and some microorganisms, not animals. Lastly, it actually releases oxygen, not carbon dioxide.