What does DNA stand for?

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid, which accurately describes the molecular structure and composition of the molecule. The term "deoxyribonucleic" indicates that the sugar component of DNA is deoxyribose, and "acid" refers to the phosphate backbone that makes DNA an acid. The presence of nucleotides, which are made up of a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base, further underscores the term. This precise terminology is essential in the fields of genetics and molecular biology, as it provides a clear understanding of the structure and function of DNA in storing and transmitting genetic information.